How to Buy the IMT Driving License
The Institute of Mobility and Transport suggests that you change your license before it is lost or stolen if moving to Portugal from an EU member state. Here's how you can do it.

The process involves a medical exam. It is possible to order it online to save time.
How to apply
The process of getting an IMT driving license entails taking an assortment of theoretical and practical classes. The classes are taught by experienced instructors in government-licensed centres. The course consists of 28 hours of theory and 32 hours of practical lessons. These classes are offered at various prices, however you can save by signing up for a group lesson that costs less than EUR100.
The next step is to take the theory test (exame de codigo). This test is available online or at public institutions and lasts approximately 30 minutes. It consists of 30 multiple-choice questions that you have to answer using the computer. The questions are based off the syllabus that you studied in your preparatory classes. You must get 27 correct answers to pass the exam.
After passing the theory test, you'll be required to pass the practical exam. You can take the test at private driving schools or at the IMT office. The exam costs EUR30, and the IMT will issue you with a an interim driver's license to use while waiting for your new license.
You must bring a valid passport or residence card, medical certificate and an attestation of your driving license from your country of origin. The embassy is also able to authenticate and notarize documents for an additional charge.
To exchange your driving license from another country to the Portuguese one, you must visit the Institute for Mobility and Transport office ("Instituto da Mobilidade e dos Transportes"). It is advised to arrive early since the office is typically busy. It is recommended to arrive at least an hour before the office opens.
The Instituto da Mobilidade e Transportes has launched an online platform to allow drivers to check their driver's license renewal date. The platform is accessible to both Portuguese and non-Portuguese citizens. It also provides information on road traffic regulations and rules.
Requirements
If you are a resident of Portugal, it is essential that you exchange your driving license to one that is a Portuguese one. You could face a significant fine in the event that you don't. It is best to begin this process as soon as you are able after receiving your residence permit. It is also important to inform the institute of mobility and transportation that you'll be using the old license, as it is a legal requirement.
You must go to an IMT with all the necessary documents. Bring your driver's license as well as proof of address, a residence card, and a medical examination. The medical exam must be conducted by a physician who is registered with the IMT. The doctor will then issue a certificate that's specific to your license. They will send it to the IMT through their online medical certificate platform.
You can then proceed to the driving test. This test lasts between 40 and 50 minutes. The test will be conducted by a teacher along with the examiner as well as another person who is taking the test. Be prepared to spend a long time driving back and back.
If you are from a country that doesn't have an agreement bilaterally with Portugal You will have to present a certified translation of your driver's license. This must be completed by the entity that issued it or the consular servisse, and it should indicate the categories obtained by examination and those that were obtained by equivalent means. You'll also need a psychological evaluation certificate, which must be drafted by a psychologist.
You should also submit a certified abstract of your driving record from the United States, which must be authenticated. Here is a list with authorities in the state who are authorized to perform this service. This document is crucial to the process of obtaining a driving licence and it could take a month for the U.S. to deliver it. Moreover, this process can be extended when the U.S. doesn't have a reciprocal agreement with the European Union. Additionally, you must consider that the IMT is usually understaffed, so the processing time may be lengthy.
Fees
It can be expensive to obtain your first driving license. The cost of the driving lessons and the practical test could be up to EUR250. However, it is essential to begin the process as soon as you can to ensure you get your new driving license before the deadline. If you don't, you might have to pay a penalty for late filing of your application.
The Institute of Mobility and Transport has launched an online service that allows citizens to get the certificate. The new service is a great alternative to visiting the IMT offices in person, and is a good idea for those looking to save time. The service is open to all drivers with an electronic mobile key or citizen card. It lets them save 10% off the amount they'd have paid at IMT offices. The certificate, which is designed with a an updated design and is valid for a period of six months and can be verified by reading the QR CODE or verification code.
Once you have all your documents in order, you are able to make an application for the exchange of a driving license. You must provide the IMT with a record of driving history. This can be obtained from the government or from a private driving instructor. The embassy can help you obtain this document. But, you must ensure that the apostille appears on the document prior to sending it to the IMT.
If you're a resident of Portugal and a citizen of the EU or EEA you will need to exchange your driving license for one of a Portuguese license within two years of moving here. Along with your driving permit you must present the lost title document from your country of origin. The embassy will help you by legalising your document.
The test for theory comprises 30 multiple-choice questions and lasts approximately 30 minutes. You must complete at least 27 right to pass. The questions are the same as those on the preparation classes. The test is conducted in a vehicle with an instructor and a candidate.
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If you are looking to transfer your driving licence be prepared for a long time. You may also need to provide additional documents based on your country of origin. If you're not sure of the documents you'll require, make sure to check the IMT website.
The IMT introduces a brand new service dubbed "My Driving License." This platform online lets you check the status of your driving licence and determine when it is time to renew it. The IMT also offers an app for mobile devices that can help you get started with the process of exchanging your American drivers license for an Portuguese one.
You can also report the theft or loss of your license by using the My Driving License platform. If you've lost or taken your licence, you need to give it back to the IMT. You will receive a replacement after you have handed in the psychotechnical certificate.
You will receive an email confirmation from the IMT once you have uploaded your documents. It will take a few days or weeks for them to review your application. Once they have processed your application and notified you of the results by email or phone. If your driver's license is not accepted, you will be given the paper that allows you to drive (albeit within Portugal). The IMT will then mail you a new Portuguese driving license via post.
It is recommended to make an appointment at the IMT when you first arrive in Portugal. You might have to wait for a while if you do not make an appointment. Bring your ID card and your NIF number with you.